Nginx配置

环境问题
Linux（centos6.6）： Linux xiao-wei 2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Apr 22 06:48:29 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Nginx： nginx version: nginx/1.8.0
Mysql： mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.24, for Linux (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper php： PHP 5.6.8 (cli) (built: Apr 30 2015 00:05:13) Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies

注：安装过程参考以下文章 http://www.nginx.cn/231.html http://www.cnblogs.com/huangzhen/archive/2012/09/12/2681861.html http://blog.linuxeye.com/342.html
一、安装准备： yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ glibc
yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel libxslt-devel \ libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel \ zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel \ ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel \ krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel
*此时会发现libmcrypt-devel mhash-devel没有安装（源没有发现该安装包!!_!!) 采用源码安装*（参考文章 http://www.cnblogs.com/huangzhen/archive/2012/09/12/2681861.html ）
源码编译安装，去http://www.sourceforge.net下载Libmcrypt,mhash,mcrypt安装包 libmcrypt(libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz )；mcrypt(mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz )； mhash(mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz )
2 .先安装Libmcrypt #tar -zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz #cd libmcrypt-2.5.8 #./configure #make #make install 说明：libmcript默认安装在/usr/local
3.安装mhash #tar -zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz #cd mhash-0.9.9.9 #./configure #make #make install
4.安装mcrypt #tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz #cd mcrypt-2.6.8 #LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib ./configure #make #make install
二、php-fpm安装
wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/ (注：这里需要找相应服务器下载相应版本） tar zvxf php-5.6.24.tar.gz cd php-5.6.24 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --enable-fpm --with-mcrypt \ --enable-mbstring --disable-pdo --with-curl --disable-debug --disable-rpath \ --enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets \ --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex \ --with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-mysql --with-mysqli \ --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir
*出现checking for known struct flock definition... configure: error: Don't know how to define struct flock on this system, set --enable-opcache=no错误* 解决方法：（参考 http://blog.linuxeye.com/342.html ）
configure前运行export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib
make all install
以上就完成了php-fpm的安装。
下面是对php-fpm运行用户进行设置 #cd /usr/local/php #cp etc/php-fpm.conf.default etc/php-fpm.conf #vi etc/php-fpm.conf 修改 user = www-data group = www-data
如果www-data用户不存在，那么先添加www-data用户 #groupadd www-data #useradd -g www-data www-data
三、编译安装nginx 然后按照http://www.nginx.cn/install 安装nginx
修改nginx.conf文件 # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; }
四、创建php文件
在/usr/local/nginx/html下创建index.php文件，输入如下内容


五、启动服务
启动php-fpm和nginx
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm #手动打补丁的启动方式/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm start
sudo /usr/local/nginx/nginx

六、测试