package main import "C" import "fmt" //export PrintBye func PrintBye() { fmt.Println("From DLL: Bye!") } //export Sum func Sum(a int, b int) int { return a + b; } func main() { // Need a main function to make CGO compile package as C shared library }
编译成 DLL 文件:
go build -buildmode=c-shared -o exportgo.dll exportgo.go
编译后得到 exportgo.dll 和 exportgo.h 两个文件。
参考 exportgo.h 文件中的函数定义,撰写 C# 文件importgo.cs:
using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace HelloWorld { class Hello { [DllImport("exportgo.dll", EntryPoint="PrintBye")] static extern void PrintBye(); [DllImport("exportgo.dll", EntryPoint="Sum")] static extern int Sum(int a, int b); static void Main() { Console.WriteLine("Hello World!"); PrintBye(); Console.WriteLine(Sum(33, 22)); } } }
编译 CS 文件得到 exe
csc importgo.cs
将 exe 和 dll 放在同一目录下,运行。
>importgo.exe Hello World! From DLL: Bye! 55
补充:
golang 中的 string 参数在 C# 中可以如下引用:
public struct GoString { public string Value { get; set; } public int Length { get; set; } public static implicit operator GoString(string s) { return new GoString() { Value = s, Length = s.Length }; } public static implicit operator string(GoString s) => s.Value; }