PHP 数组运算符

数组运算符

+ 运算符把右边的数组元素（除去键值与左边的数组元素相同的那些元素）附加到左边的数组后面，但是重复的键值不会被覆盖。

<?php
$a = array("a" => "apple", "b" => "banana");
$b = array("a" => "pear", "b" => "strawberry", "c" => "cherry");

$c = $a + $b; // Union of $a and $b
echo "Union of $a and $b:  ";
var_dump($c);

$c = $b + $a; // Union of $b and $a
echo "Union of $b and $a:  ";
var_dump($c);
?> 

执行后，此脚本会显示：

U

Union of $a and $b: array(3) { ["a"]=> string(5) "apple" ["b"]=> string(6) "banana" ["c"]=> string(6) "cherry" } Union of $b and $a: array(3) { ["a"]=> string(4) "pear" ["b"]=> string(10) "strawberry" ["c"]=> string(6) "cherry" }

数组中的单元如果具有相同的键名和值则比较时相等。

Example #1 比较数组

<?php
$a = array("apple", "banana");
$b = array(1 => "banana", "0" => "apple");

var_dump($a == $b); // bool(true)
var_dump($a === $b); // bool(false)
?>