Nginx配置虚拟主机教程

就是在一台服务器启动多个网站。

那么如何区分不同的网站，一般有两种方式：

1、域名不同

2、端口不同

通过端口区分不同虚拟机

Nginx的配置文件：

/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
    #一个server节点就是一个虚拟主机
    server {
        #端口
        listen       80;   
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
        #Html是nginx安装目录下的html目录
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
}

可以配置多个server，配置了多个虚拟主机。

添加虚拟主机：

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
    #复制一份server之后，修改相关信息就可以了
    server {
        listen       81;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html81;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
    }
}

重新加载配置文件

[root@localhost nginx]# sbin/nginx -s reload

复制html目录

[root@nginx nginx]# cp -r html html81

修改相关内容

[root@nginx nginx]# vi html81/index.html

重新加载配置文件

[root@localhost nginx]# sbin/nginx -s reload

通过浏览器访问：

成功！